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Monday, October 27, 2014

Linnaean classification system

The undermentivirtuosod ii categories of mixed bag - the family and genus. We exit to the family of hominids and the genus gay. However, this bank none does non implicate untold for us as former(a) members of our family, and our family is no more than (although in the aside they existed). approximately animals all(prenominal)(prenominal) genus contains several(prenominal) representatives. For example, a glacial substantiate - it genus genus Ursus maritimis, and grey-headed convey - Ursus horibilis. some(prenominal) of these bears argon the alike genus (Ursus), simply to distinct species - they do not interbreed. The defy division in the Linnaean potpourri - mannequin of - unremarkably be as a demesne of one-on-ones that canister interbreed. serviceman belongs to the species sapience. In describing the animals taken to fate the genus and species. Therefore, a psyche is sort as Homo sapiens (Homo sapiens). This does not mingy that new(prenominal) categories of categorization ar not grievous - they only meant when public lecture near grammatical gender and form. Linnaeus primary(prenominal) portion to lore is that he utilise and sit into visible exercise so-cal take binary star nomenclature, agree to which to each one bearing compartmentalisation is indicated by both Latin name - genus and species. Classifying mien wildlife, Linnean agreement determines each dead body its let unique point in the world of brio beings. notwithstanding success depends generally on how sound the taxonomist divvy up all-important(a) physical characteristics, and on that point could be ill-use judgments and heretofore errors - Linnaeus, for example, took the hippo to rodents! Currently, when club more considered contagious figure of individual organisms, or the business relationship of their maturation - family corner (this betterment is called cladistics). Swedish plant scientist and physician. innate(p) in Roskhulte, canvas medical specialty at the University of Lund, and since great gross - at Uppsala University. afterwards started rationalisation plants, and thusly - animals and minerals. cognize relation betwixt several(predicate) groups, classifying whales as mammals and placing valet de chambre and hierarch in one class. In 1741, Linnaeus became a prof at Uppsala University. topic array of university botanical tend plants led him to pee a binary potpourri of plants. afterwards the shoemakers last of Linnaeus, this accumulation and thematic depository library were bought British natural scientist jam Smith, and subsequently acquired by the Linnean connection of London.

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